Dental Implants: Advice for a Successful Procedure

Many dental professionals consider dental implants state-of-the-art when it comes to tooth replacement. Largely because they most closely resemble natural teeth. This benefit and other advantages make dental implants attractive for many patients. However, for implants to succeed, the patient needs to be the right candidate and care for themselves during the process. Here is a closer look at dental implants and some key advice for those considering the procedure.

About dental implants

Dental implants are small screw-like metal posts surgically inserted into a patient's jawbone. They act as a replacement root for the missing tooth. After placing the post, the patient must allow several months for healing and for the post to integrate into the jaw bone.

The final step in the process is the placement of the abutment and crown, completing the tooth replacement. Though it can be a lengthy process, the result is a tooth replacement that looks natural and functions like a natural tooth. Also, dental implants stimulate the jawbone, preventing the bone loss that often comes with tooth loss.

Advice for a successful procedure

Most dental implant procedures are successful, especially if the patient is a good candidate and follows their oral surgeon's advice during the process. Those considering dental implants should consider the following advice for a successful procedure.

Being the right candidate

The ideal candidate for the procedure is in good physical and dental health with strong jawbone density. However, those who lack the necessary jawbone density can undergo bone graphing so their jawbone can support the implant. This means almost anyone can be a good candidate. Patients should talk to their oral surgeon about preparing for and overcoming any issues.

Preparing for the procedure

Preparing for the dental implant procedure means maintaining good health and handling any dental issues beforehand. If a patient smokes, they should quit before the procedure. Smoking interferes with healing and can contribute to implant failure. Patients should talk to their doctors about any health issues that might interfere with surgery and ensure they are under control before the implant procedure. Also, the oral surgeon will advise the patient of any oral issues that must be dealt with beforehand.

The osseointegration period

This crucial phase in the process where the bone fuses with the post is known as osseointegration and can take anywhere between four to six months. Without completing this phase, the implant cannot bear the crown's weight or chewing pressure. Following the preparatory instructions above will help set the patient up for this part to be successful.

The patient will receive a temporary prosthesis to cover the implant while it heals during this period. This protects the area as it heals and keeps debris out. However, this prosthesis will not be sufficient to take on chewing pressure. Therefore, patients should chew on the side of the mouth away from the implant.

After the crown placement

Once the crown is placed, the patient may be instructed to avoid chewing on the implant for at least a day to allow the cement to set. At this point, good dental hygiene is key to keeping the area around the implant clean and healthy. Patients should notify the dentist if anything feels off about the fit and be sure to attend all follow-up appointments.